Beginner
40 mins
Teacher/Student led
+80 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.

Zero to Ten on the Number Line

Discover how numbers from 0 to 10 fit onto a number line with each step showing one more. Use the landmark of 5 to help locate positions and calculate one more or one less.

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    Number line
    Number line

    1 - Getting Started ~5 mins

    Illustration for Getting StartedTen pupils stand at the front holding number cards 1 to 10, making a human number line. Where does 0 belong, and why at that end?

    Now the children in the line turn their cards around, all except 5 and 10. Can we still work out every hidden number? How do we know?

    2 - Watch and Notice ~8 mins

    Here is a number line from 0 to 10. Every number has its own place, and each step along the line is one more.

    Only 0, 5 and 10 have their names on the line. 5 is our landmark. It sits in the middle, and it helps us find the numbers near it.

    Find 3. Start at 0 and count three steps: 1, 2, 3.

    Find 7. Start at our landmark 5 and count two steps on: 6, 7.

    One more than 5. Start at 5 and take one step on. We land on 6.

    One less than 9. Start at 9 and take one step back. We land on 8.

    3 - Try It Together ~8 mins

    Now we find numbers on a line where only 0, 5 and 10 have names. One pupil drags the marker, and everyone else counts the steps out loud.

    We will find 4, then 8, then 1, then 9. Before the marker moves, we say where to start: at 0, at 5 or at 10?

    Place the number

    4 - Mark the Numbers on Your Sheet ~5 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    Two number lines from 0 to 10. On the first, one hop goes forward from 1 to 2, and 2 is ringed. On the second, one hop goes back from 5 to 4, and 4 is ringed.On your Number lines sheet:

    • On the first line, ring 3, 7 and 10.
    • On the second line, start at 6 and draw one hop forward. Ring where you land: one more than 6.
    • On the third line, start at 9 and draw one hop back. Ring where you land: one less than 9.

    5 - Class Challenge ~8 mins

    Only 0, 5 and 10 have names on this line. One pupil places each number on the board, and everyone else says the number with the class. Place 2, then 6, then one more than 7, then one less than 10. For the last two, say the number first, then the board pupil drags.

    Which landmark helps you find each one fastest: 0, 5 or 10?

    Place it on the line

    Pupil practice
    Module 1 · Numbers to 20: Read, Write, Order, Compare Number
    Lesson 2 · Zero to Ten on the Number Line
    Download Activity Book page (PDF)
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